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Sash Window Repair

Sash windows add a touch class to any home. They can become drafty and problematic as they get older. Sash window repairs are a great method of enhancing functionality while maintaining the original beauty.

The first step in sash window repair is to take off the "pocket covers". These are pieces of wood, tucked away on the frame, that allow access to the weights.

Sashes that have been damaged

If your sash windows have been damaged or leaky it is necessary to do more than just patch the surface. A more thorough repair will save you money in the long run, especially when you live in an older home that is not well-insulated. Here are some typical sash window problems and how to fix them:

Problems with Sticking

It can be difficult to close or open the window if the sash does not fit tightly into the frame. This could cause a rattling sound and let drafts in your home.

To fix this issue you can use a utility knife to cut the paint line on the inner side of the sash lock door handles and pry it off. Be careful not to damage the wood. Then, you'll need to apply a sash lubricant which will help it move along smoothly.

Broken Sash Cords

Some double-hung sashes that are old have cotton or metal cords supporting the weights used to raise and lower the sashes. As time passes, these cords may break, making it difficult to lift the sash and keep it up. To fix this issue, follow these steps:

Remove the frame from the sash and pull it to the right until it is completely open. Cut the cord at the bottom of the sash and remove any nails that are sticking out from the end. Take the nail off using needle-nose pliers, and then reinsert it into the side channel. The knot should be tucked into the the hole and secure it using a nail set.

Install the beads for staff and put them back in the sash. Be sure to leave enough slack in the cords to ensure proper operation. Last but not least, put back the counterweights and balances. To reduce draughts, a small amount of decorators caulk may be placed between the bead of the staff and the box.

Glazing putty is a great option to repair the sash once it has been repaired. Glazing putty is typically made of linseed oil and chalk. Mix with enough chalk to make the putty usable and not stick to your fingers. Let the putty completely dry before installing the sash again and painting the frame.

Broken sash cords

Old double-hung (two sashes) windows are made of cotton cords or metal chains that are attached to counterweights to support and keep the sashes balanced in the window jamb. As time passes, the cords may break, preventing the sashes from opening and closing, making it difficult to lower or raise the window. The cords for sashes can be replaced in less than an hours.

Remove the staff bead that divides the upper and lower sashes. A nail is usually driven through the knot and then into the side of the sash casing to hold the bead in place however, you should be in a position to remove it using needle-nose pliers. Remove any nail that is rusty from the stop beads and clean the caulk and old cord residue and paint around the groove of the sash.

To open the window, pull one of the cords running through the sash. Once you've pulled it as far as it will go make a mark on the cord using pencil, and then cut it to length using an utility knife. After you've finished, make sure that the new cord is in alignment with the groove of the sash. Also, tie it to the sash using a knot.

If the sash remains too high to move, you can use your sharp side cutters to cut and eliminate the old cords. Once the sash is freed, you will need to remove the access panels inside the sash channels in order to expose the counterweights and pulley system. If the window is painted, you may have to cut the seams with a hammer and chisel to remove the access panel without damaging the paint.

Once you've removed the access panel, you'll see the two cast-iron sash sash weights in each pocket. Take the weights off the back and front and then tie the sash cords onto the weights using a self tightening knot. After tying the new cords, you'll need connect the sash weights again and then reset the pulley system to ensure it functions properly.

Drafts

sash window repairs near me windows add a hint of history to older homes, but they also present problems with maintenance. They can be difficult or even impossible to open and close and can be noisy in the winds, and letting drafts through. These issues are often caused by painted or swollen wood or sash cords that have rotted. There are a variety of easy and cost-effective solutions to address these issues and keep your sash window working correctly.

Disassembling an old sash is the initial step in repair it. Remove the sash and the frame and ensure that all parts are in good shape. Then, sand the wood to enhance its appearance and to prevent draughts. A small amount of silicone spray or wax can make the sash slide more easily. If the sash is stuck, use a utility knife to cut through any paint layers to release it. A new set of tilt pins could also enhance the window's operation.

Weights are placed over a system of pulleys to balance the weight of a sash window. These weights, typically made of cast iron can be accessed via an access panel or pocket within the lining of the box. To prevent the weights from falling down, the dividing strip is suspended within the frame to ensure they don't collide.

It can be difficult to get these weights out, because the sash on top can be painted shut and nailed into place. If you're diligent and cautious you can take off the sash by using a pair of bar clamps, reversed to spread apart, to ease it out of its groove in the rails that meet. It may take a bit of jiggling and tapping to get it free but once you've got it out, be sure to check the sash cord and replace it with a new rope (not cotton) in the event that it is required.

You can also alter the balance of the sash to make it easier to open and close the window. replacing sash cords the balance of a double-hung window is much simpler than it seems and you can do it yourself using the proper tools and replacement kit.

Rotten sill

Even the best-maintained windows will eventually exhibit signs of rot. If the rot is limited to the sill, it could be possible to restore the window. If, however, it has spread through the frame to the interior of the home and has damaged structural components, it is probably the time to replace it.

If you've found a decayed sill, it is important to replace it before it causes damage to your window. The first step is to eliminate the old sill plate and studs. If the studs are load bearing you may have to install temporary supports. After removing the sill and cleaning any paint remaining from the sill plate. After cleaning the sill then replace it with the new one and then nail it into the studs.

A sill that is rotten can be ugly and cause costly repairs in the future. For example, it can cause the sash to shift and can be difficult to spot and could lead to a cracked or bowed glass pane. A rotten sill can allow water to get into the wall, causing mold.

It's not as difficult as you think to replace a rotten sill. To prevent rot you must keep the window clean and free of dirt and debris. You should also apply a sealant on the window frames to shield them from moisture. You can also apply a humidifier to regulate the moisture in your home. This will prevent wooden sashes from forming or swelling.

Sashes that stick are a common problem with sash windows. To resolve them you can apply small amounts of wax or silicone spray to the tracks of your windows to allow them to slide more easily. If the sashes are stuck due to the buildup of paint, you can make use of a utility knife cut through the layers of paint and free the sashes.

Reinstalling the parting bead is another option to fix a stuck sash. If the sash remains stuck you can try draught proofing it. This is done by placing a piece of rubber between the frame and the sash. This helps to reduce airflow and improves the acoustic properties.